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Ducasse says Italians have too many views on how to cook the Al Dente Pasta! 0

Posted on February 03, 2010 by Stile Mediterraneo

italian pasta with eggs



We are back from three fantastic days in Milan where we attended an International Culinary Conference with some of the most important Italian, French and International chefs, such as Alain Ducasse, Moreno Cedroni, Andrea Berton, Frank Cerutti, just to mention a few.
I and Marika now have only one certainty! There is not a unique way to cook pasta. Each acclaimed Italian chef has his own theory on what the best way to cook pasta is.
Alain Ducasse even said that his restaurant in Tuscany will be the only one in Italy, because Italians have too many different views on how to cook pasta!!

Of course there are some features all Italian chefs agree on:
- sea salt must be added to water before the pasta;
- it must be coarse sea salt;
- olive oil must not be added to water when cooking dry durum wheat pasta!
- Italian pasta must be eaten “Al dente“.

However, there are as many ways to make an Al dente pasta as the number of acclaimed Italian chefs!
It is not just a question of “gnocchi and pasta with eggs” versus “dry pasta without eggs”.

Within the dry pasta category, there are so many theories on how long pasta should be cooked for, how to drain it, what to do before putting it on the plate and serving it.

Even a simple “Spaghetti with tomato sauce” requires so much consideration, care and thought …if you want to reach the most delicious and tasty result.

And you, how do you make the “al dente” pasta? how long do you cook spaghetti pasta for? what do you do before serving on the plate and bringing on the table?

Contact us for more information at info.stile@gmail.com or subscribe to the Cooking School in Puglia Newsletter.
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Hand made orecchiette from Puglia 2

Posted on November 01, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

cinzia_marika_nonna_mamma

 What a fun day today! I and Marika made orecchiette fresh pasta with our Nonna and Mamma! Orecchiette pasta is the typical pasta course we have on a Sunday lunch. Usually our Grandmother prepares orecchiette. Because today was a special holiday (we celebrate the All Saints day) and all our family was getting together, I, Marika and our Mom went to help our Nonna.
We started making the orecchiette at 9am so that the pasta had enough time to dry before lunch (usually our Nonna starts making pasta at 7am!!…but it would have been a bit too early for us).

making orecchiette

In Italian, “orecchietta” means little ear.
There is no other way to make the authentic orecchiette pasta, than by using a blunt-ended knife, a wooden board and….. your thumb! No machine please!! and no other sort of kitchen tools to make the typical “hat” shape.
The shape of the orecchiette pasta is completely different depending on if you are in the North (Bari area) or in the South (Lecce area) of Puglia.
In the Lecce area, we eat the orecchiette with the tomato sauce (made with basil) and the cacioricotta cheese (either goat or sheep). Therefore the orecchiette look like hats, because we want to collect as much tomato sauce as we can! And people who took our cooking classes know how good our tomato sauce can be!!
In the Bari area, orecchiette are eaten with Rape (which look like Broccoli, but are a bit more bitter) and anchovies. Therefore, orecchiette are flatter.
The size of the orecchiette pasta is completely different from town to town, even 3 km apart!
Of course, the traditional hand made orecchiette are made with durum wheat mixed with some rye flour. The dough is a little bit harder to work, but the resulting pasta has so much more flavor and a fantastic texture!!
The fact that eating durum wheat pasta is so healthy (Marika, as a Cardiologist, confirms!), ….did not make us feel guilty when we served big portions of orecchiette today at lunch.

orecchiette_with_tomato_sauce

 

BUON APPETITO!

For more information about Stile Mediterraneo cooking classes and wine tours in Puglia Italy please write at info.stile@gmail.com

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Home made tagliatelle with chick peas 2

Posted on September 17, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

pasta_with_chick_peas

Lots of people have asked us for the Ciceri and Tria recipe. This is one of the most typical and traditional dish you can eat in Lecce, where the cuisine is based on lots of fresh pasta, legumes, vegetables. Legumes are rich in proteins and so all the legumes are at the core of this paesant cuisine. The main ingredients to prepare this recipe are: durum wheat semolina to make the pasta and the chick peas. The best herb for this plate is the bay leaf.

durum_wheat_semolina_and_chick_peas

INGREDIENTS

6 servings

For the chick peas:

1 pound dried chick peas

pinch baking soda
2 lt water
1 garlic clove
1 small red onion
1 carrot
2 bay leaves
1 stalk celery, chopped
3 cherry tomatoes
1 tsp sea salt

For the tagliatelle pasta:

1 pound durum wheat flour
2/3 cup warm water
1 tsp sea salt
Extra virgin olive oil (for deep frying)
Red hot chili pepper
Parsley, chopped

Soak the chick peas overnight (8-12 hours), with a pinch of salt and a pinch of baking soda.

Next day, drain the chick peas and place them in a deep pan. Cover with two liters fresh water and add the garlic clove, the red onion, the chopped carrot, the bay leaves, the cherry tomatoes and celery. Then, add the salt, cover the pan and lower the flame to the minimum. Cook for about three hours until the chick peas become very tender.
While the chick peas cook, make the handmade pasta. The best pasta for this recipe are the tagliatelle. You can make them with the machine or by hand. Let the tagliatelle dry for a few hours.

When the chick peas are ready, deep fry some of the tagliatelle in extra virgin olive oil until they get crunchy and brown. Dry them with paper towels.

Remove the bay leaves from the chick peas, add more water if necessary and raise the flame. Cook the other tagliatelle al dente and then add to the chick peas, with a pinch of chili pepper. Reduce the flame to the minimum, add the chopped parsley and the fried pasta and keep stirring for a minute.

For more information about Puglia cuisine and about our cooking classes and wine tours in Puglia Italy please write at info.stile@gmail.com

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Durum wheat semolina 7

Posted on May 17, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

Durum wheat flour jar
One of the key ingredients of the Pugliese cuisine is semolina from durum wheat. In Italian, semolina translates into “semola di grano duro”.
Semolina can only be made from durum wheat and is very yellow in color. It is completely different from the white flour (farina Bianca) which comes from softer wheats.
Durum wheat semolina
Durum wheat semolina is much richer in protein and healthier because slower to be digested.
Puglia is a big producer of durum wheat. In fact Puglia is also known as the “Granaio d’Italia”, Granary of Italy. If you go to the Northern part of Puglia, the so-called Tavoliere di Puglia, you will be amazed by the beautiful yellow grain fields.
Grain field
In Puglia all types of fresh handmade pasta, dry pasta, bread and even some cakes are made of durum wheat semolina. For pasta nothing else is used but durum wheat semolina and water. Our personal experience is that kneading the pasta dough made of durum wheat semolina is much easier than with other kinds of flour. It just gives you the perfect consistency right away and the resulting taste is unique!
All bread made in the Altamura (read this interesting article The Bread Is Famously Good, but It Killed McDonald’s ), Laterza and Matera areas, is made of durum wheat semolina as well, which results in a more yellow bread. The interesting thing about bread made of durum wheat semolina is that it can last for many days or even a week, if kept in a dry environment and in a paper bag (we actually think it is much better after two or three days). No preservatives are added to this bread!
Very impressive results are also reached when semolina is used to bake cakes or tarts. Not only the color is very warm and beautiful, but also the taste is much richer.
For more info please email at: info.stile@gmail.com  

Durum Wheat on Foodista

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Hand-made Agnolotti pasta stuffed with ricotta and Parma ham 7

Posted on May 12, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo
Ravioli
I and Marika woke up very early this morning. We wanted to get to the local cheese artisan before he finished his delicious ricotta cheese.
Freshly made ricotta
While the fresh ricotta was being made just in front of us, we were both mouthwatering at the idea of making our favorite Agnolotti pasta, stuffed with ricotta and Parma ham.
Ricotta from Puglia
If you ever come to Puglia, you will be surprised by the fact that we look like a whole region of vegetarian people: we eat lots of vegetables (eggplants, artichokes, bell peppers, zucchini), legumes (chickpeas, fava beans) and cereals (wheat, faro/spelt etc).
Moreover, all traditional pasta from Puglia: orecchiette (which means little ears), tagliatelle, trofie, sagne…is made with NO EGGS! Just water, a pinch of salt and durum wheat flour (or barley flour).
Everybody attending our cooking classes is always impressed by how diverse, Italian culinary traditions can be from region to region. This applies to the fresh pasta: which is without eggs in Southern Italy; and with eggs in Northern Italy. However, when we come to agnolotti, ravioli or lasagne, also in Puglia we use eggs.
Ricotta and Parma ham are the best combination for the stuffed pasta! You can make different shapes using different cutters: squared ravioli or the round agnolotti. For the filling, instead of the Parma ham, you can also use asparagus or spinach, or a mix of fresh herbs if you prefer.
Please try and tell us what you think.

Agnolotti stuffed with ricotta and Parma ham.

INGREDIENTS
Agnolotti pasta:
(3 servings)
200 grams durum wheat flour (you can use all purpose flour)
2 eggs
1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
Stuffing and dressing:
150 grams Ricotta cheese
100 grams Parma ham
1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 tsp sea salt
Sage leaves
100 grams grated Parmesan cheese (good quality)
a pinch of grated nutmeg

PREPARATION
Hand-made ravioli pasta
Put the flour in a bowl with the two eggs and the extra virgin olive oil. Knead the dough until it gets very smooth.
Cut the dough in little balls and using the pasta machine, stretch out the dough in very thin sheets of pasta.
Hand-made pasta
Cut the Parma ham in very small strips and mix it with the ricotta using a spoon.
Using a teaspoon, place some ricotta and Parma ham on the pasta sheet (in the middle), and fold it.
Stuffing the ravioli
Cut the stuffed pasta using a pasta cutter and close it with your fingers.
Cutting the ravioli
It is important you cook these stuffed agnolotti right away. Boil the water in a pan adding a tbsp of extra virgin olive oil (so that they don’t stick). Add a tsp of sea salt and cook the pasta for 5 minutes.
Remove the pasta al dente and sauté in a saucepan with a few drops of olive oil and the sage leaves, for 2 minutes.
Serve adding the grated parmesan cheese and nutmeg.
Ricotta and Parma ham stuffed ravioli

To contact us please email at: info@stilemediterraneo.it

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Breaking up with a culinary tradition! 0

Posted on April 22, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo
In Puglia we have many culinary traditions associated to a day of the week or a holiday. Minestrone is on Saturday; orecchiette hand-made pasta with tomato sauce and ricotta cheese is rigorously on Sunday; fava beans or lentils on Monday …..and so on. Every day of the week has a traditional menu that all the local families respect!
Of course we have traditional menu per the special holidays: we have some special fried pastries (called pittule) on Dec. 8th (the Virgo day) and for Christmas; Ciceri and tria (sort of tagliatelle with chick peas) on March 19th (Saint Joseph); fried cod fish during Passover; lamb on the Easter day.
I think the funniest thing is that we also have culinary traditions depending on whether months have a “R” in their name.
Therefore, we don’t eat mussels in months such as: FebRuary, MaRch, ApRil etc. because mussels are likely to be empty. We only eat them in May, June, July, etc.
Well, Puglia is a big producer of mussels: the economy of the area around Taranto or nearby Lecce, by the Ionian sea, is based on the mussel farming. This means that we have so many recipes with mussels in our traditional cuisine of Puglia.
In general I just love mussels! It’s like with cherries: when I have a big plate of mussels in front of me, I start with one and then I can’t stop anymore! I love them cooked in all the possible ways: pepata di cozze (just with garlic, white wine, pepper and parsley); tiella (baked in the oven with rice, potato, cheese, wine and tomatoes); stuffed (with breadcrumbs, eggs, pecorino cheese, pepper)….and of course with PASTA! I love pasta with mussels!
So after all the past months with a “R”, today ApRil 22nd….. a local fisherman told me that a “true gourmand” appreciates mussels in months with a R! He did not need to tell it twice. I was craving for some hand made tagliatelle with mussels. Now, I am the happiest person in the world.

tagliatelle-with-mussels-from-puglia

This is the recipe. It also works with linguine…but of course of good quality (they need to be “al dente”).

4– 8 servings
- 1000 grams mussels
- 1 carrot
- 1 garlic clove
- pinch red chili
- 10 cherry tomatoes, halved
- leaves of parsley, chopped
- 2 tbs white wine
- 1 tbs extra virgin olive oil
- 500 grams of hand made tagliatelle

Warm a large pot, pour in a few drops of olive oil, then add garlic and chili. Cook for a few seconds, then add the mussels, the sliced carrot and the cherry tomatoes. Pour in the wine and cover with a lid.
Cook for 2 minutes or until the shells are open. Remove some of the shells (keeping the inside!).
In the meanwhile cook the pasta al dente, drain it and add it to the mussels. Add the parsley, mix everything and cook all together for 2 minute. Serve immediately.

Do you have any other recipe with mussels? Please share it.

To contact us write at info.stile@gmail.com 

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Stile Mediterraneo: for food and wine lovers ONLY… 2

Posted on March 26, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo
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Squisito! 2007 – a culinary adventure Italian style 0

Posted on September 26, 2007 by Stile Mediterraneo
Squisito! returns to San Patrignano on September 28 through 30, 2007. The fourth edition of this enormous celebration of food and wine, unique in Italy and abroad as it is entirely organized by the young men and women of the world’s largest drug rehabilitation center. The true stars of the event are the 1800 young people of the Community founded in 1978 by Vincenzo Muccioli. Of course the best Italian chefs will be there, as well as 120 food artisans from each of Italy’s regions and Europe, with an eye to flavors from the rest of the world. The recipe would not be complete without the winningest wines and wineries and the most important food and wine critics from across the country.
These are some of the events which will be hosted by the Squisito! 2007:
  • Vineyards in a bottle
    There will be three days of horizontal, vertical and blind tastings, courtesy of the Italian Sommelier Association (AIS) and “Bibenda”. Sample wines from the top 150 producers in Italy.
  • Hand made pasta
    The best handmade pasta and the best artisans from all over Italy will be in charge of an Osteria where customers can see and savor the best in Italian cooking.
  • Slow Food
    Presidia – a selection of local producers which maintain ancient traditions (courtesy of Slow Food).
  • The search for lost foods
    Four itineraries through San Patrignano’s food production line. A return to artisan techniques from cheese making to wine production: to understand how the passion and pride in the land can determine the quality of a product.
  • Winery: From the harvest to the selection and crushing of the grapes – all the phases of the winemaking process. Ends with a tasting of San Patrignano’s wines
  • Cheesemaking: in two hours, beginning with milk and whey, the cheese is ready to eat or take home.
  • Bakery. Bread: its ingredients, its preparation, its flavor.
  • Pork Butchery. Strolghino, noce, culatello, pancetta. Get to know Mora Romagnola salumi.

For more information visit the Squisito! 2007 website.

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