Traditional, Mediterranean and home made cuisine of Puglia Italy!
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Best of Stile Mediterraneo Cooking School Puglia 0

Posted on August 10, 2010 by Stile Mediterraneo

It’s the 10th August (and by the way, it’s my birthday!) and in Puglia we are enjoying a wonderful summer. The weather is just perfect, sunny but not too hot. Our white sandy beaches are more and more popular. And Puglia has become one of the trendiest and top destinations in Italy for food and wine lovers.
If you are planning to visit Puglia and you just found our blog, you may find interesting reading some of our favorite posts:

About Puglia

About Lecce

About Puglia food

About Marika and our family’s recipes

About our cooking classes and tours

Puglia wines:

About Puglia’s slow lifestyle

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Back in Italy from a wonderful culinary tour in the US and Canada 0

Posted on March 22, 2010 by Stile Mediterraneo

new york cooking events

I and Marika are back home in Puglia after our wonderful three-week culinary tour in the US & Canada.

montreal

We want to thank so much all of you who attended our culinary events in Montreal, Ottawa and New York. It was such a pleasure to share our love for food and wine with so many new and old friends.

cavatelli fresh pasta

We look forward to seeing you all soon again!

Cinzia & Marika

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The secret Italian ingredient: the capers 6

Posted on July 01, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo
Caper plants

Puglia is the perfect place for those who love capers! We produce tons of capers. Apart from sweets, almost all recipes from the traditional cuisine of Puglia, require capers…from fish, to meat, vegetables and pasta. In Puglia, we certainly use more capers than garlic or other herbs.
Yesterday, I went to the market with a specific mission. I wanted to buy a caper plant and try producing capers….once more! I might have tried 20 times already….always with no success!
It’s really difficult to grow capers. They prefer to grow wild only where they decide to grow! They require just the right sun exposure, the right soil or rock, the perfect climate.
I always wondered how they can get to grow so well on top of the most dangerous sea cliffs…and not in my chalky garden with all my care and love!
When you drive along the Adriatic coast from Otranto down to Santa Maria di Leuca you will see lots of people with bags climbing the sea cliffs: they will be picking capers…and of course the best capers are the smallest ones, the most difficult to pick. May be that’s why they are the most expensive ones!
In the next months, I will keep you posted about what happens to this lovely caper plant!
Just to make sure I and Marika had enough capers for the summer, I also bought some freshly picked capers.
Of course, I and Marika like buying the smallest capers: they are so tasty compared to the big ones.
Capers and salt

The recipe to prepare the fresh capers is the following:

1kg freshly picked capers (the smallest)
1kg sea salt
White wine vinegar (as necessary)

Wash the capers, put them in a jar and mix them with sea salt. Leave them with sea salt for at least 10 days.
We use salt to remove capers’ bitterness. Please consider that it is very important you use “sea” salt since it helps preserving the capers’ flavor and taste.
As you may already know, salt preserves food: therefore capers with salt can last for many months or years.
After the first 10 days, put them in another jar, add other sea salt and leave them for other 10 days.
Capers with vinegar in a jar
Now they are ready to be eaten. Remove the sea salt, put them in a jar, cover them with white wine vinegar and close the jar with the lid.
Leave them with vinegar for about 5 days. After 5 days, remove the vinegar and cover them with other white wine vinegar. After 10 days, repeat this step once more. Leave them with vinegar for other 15 days, at least, before using them.

For more info please email at: info.stile@gmail.com

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Slow Mediterranean lifestyle: the siesta time 4

Posted on June 01, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

House with closed windows
If you ever arrive in Lecce any time from 1 to 5 pm you will certainly think this is a gost town.
All houses will have their shutters down.
House with green grass
All shops will be closed and most bars and restaurants will be empty.
Bar closed with empty seats
Nobody will be around apart from a few tourists desperately looking for open churches or monuments.
Desert town
The only proof that humans are around may be a bottle of wine with a few glasses left on the table after lunch in a private home.
Countryside with wine on the table
For those wondering what goes on from 1 to 5 pm in Lecce and everywhere else in Puglia, the answer is very simple: it’s siesta time!
All people go home to have lunch with their families and then, they go to bed for a long siesta…before starting their day again which goes on until very late at night.
Trulli houses in Alberobello
After 5pm, little by little people start waking up again: first you see a man riding a bike, then a lady knocking a neighbour’s door…until when you see all the ladies gathering in front their house and chatting about their plans for dinner.

Women chatting outside Lady embroidering
Many medical studies demonstrated that having a proper and seated lunch with our family improves our well being and lifestyle. Moreover taking a short siesta reduces the risks of many heart and health diseases…..of course when associated to a healthy way of eating.
In general I and Marika like this relaxed lifestyle and for the past few years, since we are back home in Puglia, we “have been forcing” ourselves to take an after lunch siesta every day, even just fo 15 minutes. There won’t be anything else you coud do otherwise: you can’t call anyone because all phones will be off; you can’t go shopping because all shops are closed. The only problem with taking a siesta is that once you get used to it, it’s very hard to go back and not take it anymore!

For more info please email at: info.stile@gmail.com

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Hand-made agnolotti pasta stuffed with ricotta and Parma ham 7

Posted on May 12, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo
Ravioli
I and Marika woke up very early this morning. We wanted to get to the local cheese artisan before he finished his delicious ricotta cheese.
Freshly made ricotta
While the fresh ricotta was being made just in front of us, we were both mouthwatering at the idea of making our favorite Agnolotti pasta, stuffed with ricotta and Parma ham.
Ricotta from Puglia
If you ever come to Puglia, you will be surprised by the fact that we look like a whole region of vegetarian people: we eat lots of vegetables (eggplants, artichokes, bell peppers, zucchini), legumes (chickpeas, fava beans) and cereals (wheat, faro/spelt etc).
Moreover, all traditional pasta from Puglia: orecchiette (which means little ears), tagliatelle, trofie, sagne…is made with NO EGGS! Just water, a pinch of salt and durum wheat flour (or barley flour).
Everybody attending our cooking classes is always impressed by how diverse, Italian culinary traditions can be from region to region. This applies to the fresh pasta: which is without eggs in Southern Italy; and with eggs in Northern Italy. However, when we come to agnolotti, ravioli or lasagne, also in Puglia we use eggs.
Ricotta and Parma ham are the best combination for the stuffed pasta! You can make different shapes using different cutters: squared ravioli or the round agnolotti. For the filling, instead of the Parma ham, you can also use asparagus or spinach, or a mix of fresh herbs if you prefer.
Please try and tell us what you think.

Agnolotti stuffed with ricotta and Parma ham.

INGREDIENTS
Agnolotti pasta:
(3 servings)
200 grams durum wheat flour (you can use all purpose flour)
2 eggs
1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
Stuffing and dressing:
150 grams Ricotta cheese
100 grams Parma ham
1 tbsp extra virgin olive oil
1 tsp sea salt
Sage leaves
100 grams grated Parmesan cheese (good quality)
a pinch of grated nutmeg

PREPARATION
Hand-made ravioli pasta
Put the flour in a bowl with the two eggs and the extra virgin olive oil. Knead the dough until it gets very smooth.
Cut the dough in little balls and using the pasta machine, stretch out the dough in very thin sheets of pasta.
Hand-made pasta
Cut the Parma ham in very small strips and mix it with the ricotta using a spoon.
Using a teaspoon, place some ricotta and Parma ham on the pasta sheet (in the middle), and fold it.
Stuffing the ravioli
Cut the stuffed pasta using a pasta cutter and close it with your fingers.
Cutting the ravioli
It is important you cook these stuffed agnolotti right away. Boil the water in a pan adding a tbsp of extra virgin olive oil (so that they don’t stick). Add a tsp of sea salt and cook the pasta for 5 minutes.
Remove the pasta al dente and sauté in a saucepan with a few drops of olive oil and the sage leaves, for 2 minutes.
Serve adding the grated parmesan cheese and nutmeg.
Ricotta and Parma ham stuffed ravioli

To contact us please email at: info@stilemediterraneo.it

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How to celebrate Mother’s day in Italy 0

Posted on May 10, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo
Pastry cream and strawberry dessert

In Italy, we say that we are a population of “Mammoni” (mummy’s people): la “Mamma” is a very important person for Italians in general.

Therefore, today’s Mother day is going to be a very important festivity (almost more important than Christmas!). Everybody gives to their Mammas the most beautiful flowers.

I and Marika thought of making a “savory flower”. We were inspired by the red color of the beautiful poppies we now have in the countryside in Puglia.
We prepared this summery strawberry dessert, that we called “strawberry flower”.
Ingredients for the strawberry dessert

Recipe:
(for 6 servings)

500 grams strawberries
20 ladyfingers
1 tbsp sugar
1 freshly squeezed lemon
Mint leaves

For the pastry cream:
4 yolks
½ liter skimmed milk
7 tbsp sugar
6 tbsp 00 flour
1 lemon zest

To prepare the strawberry sauce:
Leave aside 10 big strawberries. Cut in small pieces the other strawberries and place them in a bowl with 1 tbsp of sugar and 1 freshly squeezed lemon. Stir with a spoon and let them marinate in the fridge. After about 2 hours, use a food processor to reduce the strawberries to a sauce (leaving some big chunks of fruit).

To prepare the pastry cream:
Put the yolks and sugar in a pan and mix with a spoon, while adding the flour little by little. Pour half milk and keep stirring with a spoon until the flour is completely dissolved.
Peel the whole lemon zest and add it to the mix. Move to the stove, reduce the flame to the minimum and keep stirring with the spoon, while adding the remaining milk. Keep stirring for about 8-10 minutes. Let the pastry cream cool down completely (for at least 1 hour) and then remove the lemon zest. (Instead of using the lemon pastry cream, you could also use the mascarpone cheese).

Strawberry dessert preparation
Dessert preparation:
Place a first layer of ladyfingers in a serving bowl and, using a spoon, moisten them with the strawberry sauce. Add a layer of pastry cream on top.
Continue adding another layer of ladyfingers, strawberry sauce and pastry cream.
Slice the 10 strawberries and use them to garnish. Finish with some mint leaves.
Layers of pastry cream and strawberry
How do you celebrate today’s Mother day?

To contact us please email at: info@stilemediterraneo.it

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Fresh hand made mozzarella from Puglia 2

Posted on April 29, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

mozzarella-fior-di-latte-from-puglia

One of the good things about living in Puglia, apart from the weather, is that you can get the freshet handmade mozzarella at any small little “bottega” or artisan shops.

For Pugliese people, mozzarella is not just another example of cheese, but it belongs to the specific “mozzarella” category. When you go to a restaurant and you ask for some cheese, they will bring you to the table all the most amazing cheese you can think of: Pecorino, Parmigiano etc. But if you want a mozzarella, you need to specifically ask for: a “mozzarella”.

In Puglia there is a big tradition and culture around the mozzarella.

If you try the mozzarella in Puglia, you understand why. It has a high moisture content and is very tender and tasty. And it doesn’t matter if it is a buffalo mozzarella or a cow milk mozzarella (though, the one from Puglia is traditionally the cow milk mozzarella and we call it fior di latte). When you cut a piece of mozzarella with your fork and you have all the milk coming out….you start mouthwatering and you are just in paradise!
I believe the main reason why mozzarella is so good in Puglia is because lots of artisans still hand make the mozzarella, as opposed to using a machine. One of the best food experiences you can have is to eat a mozzarella a few minutes after it was handmade. Can it be any fresher than this?
Mozzarella belongs to the “pasta filata” cheese.

hand-made-mozzarella

This means that after the milk is curdled, the mozzarella is stretched and kneaded until it gets very soft. The interesting thing is that the artisan stretches the mozzarella dough with his hands and a wooden spoon. However, this is not as painless as when you make a pizza or bread: the mozzarella dough is submerged in VERY HOT water (which can go up to 90°C). So for sure it’s not something for those who have delicate hands and skin!

mozzarella-artisan-in-puglia

Mozzarella in Puglia is made from cow milk, whereas in the Naples region, it is made from buffalo milk. When I was little I was told that cow is lighter than buffalo milk. I am not completely sure this is true, but it has always given me a good excuse to eat double portion of mozzarella.
Many times I pointed out that Puglia has many different culinary traditions. The size of the handmade pasta, the way we make the focaccia, the flour we use for bread and pasta, the way we name dishes, may all change from town to town, even if they are just a few miles apart.
Of course this also applies to the mozzarella. When you are talking about mozzarella in the Bari area (the Northern part of Puglia) you are certainly referring to the burrata. Burrata is a mozzarella which has inside a mix of cream and mozzarella.
In the Lecce area (Southern part of Puglia), instead, it is very rare to find the burrata and it is not very common for the local people to eat it. In Lecce, locals would eat the simplest and tasty fior di latte mozzarella made from cow milk. The fior di latte comes in many different shapes: the small nodini (knods), the beautiful trecce (braids) and the wonderful and huge “bombe” (YES! It means bombs!..because of their size).

little-knot-mozzarella-from-puglia

All artisans say that handmade mozzarella can last up to one week. I never succeeded with this sort of experiment because I always finished my mozzarella in the same day it was made. However, if you want to keep the mozzarella for more days, put it in a bowl and cover it with milk! That’s the secret!

Have you ever tried a mozzarella from Puglia? How much mozzarella were you able to eat? (including the one you stole from your friend’s plate!)

Contact us at info.stile@gmail.com

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Italian fresh tagliatelle pasta with mussels 0

Posted on April 22, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo
In Puglia we have many culinary traditions associated to a day of the week or a holiday. Minestrone is on Saturday; orecchiette hand-made pasta with tomato sauce and ricotta cheese is rigorously on Sunday; fava beans or lentils on Monday …..and so on. Every day of the week has a traditional menu that all the local families respect!
Of course we have traditional menu per the special holidays: we have some special fried pastries (called pittule) on Dec. 8th (the Virgo day) and for Christmas; Ciceri and tria (sort of tagliatelle with chick peas) on March 19th (Saint Joseph); fried cod fish during Passover; lamb on the Easter day.
I think the funniest thing is that we also have culinary traditions depending on whether months have a “R” in their name.
Therefore, we don’t eat mussels in months such as: FebRuary, MaRch, ApRil etc. because mussels are likely to be empty. We only eat them in May, June, July, etc.
Well, Puglia is a big producer of mussels: the economy of the area around Taranto or nearby Lecce, by the Ionian sea, is based on the mussel farming. This means that we have so many recipes with mussels in our traditional cuisine of Puglia.
In general I just love mussels! It’s like with cherries: when I have a big plate of mussels in front of me, I start with one and then I can’t stop anymore! I love them cooked in all the possible ways: pepata di cozze (just with garlic, white wine, pepper and parsley); tiella (baked in the oven with rice, potato, cheese, wine and tomatoes); stuffed (with breadcrumbs, eggs, pecorino cheese, pepper)….and of course with PASTA! I love pasta with mussels!
So after all the past months with a “R”, today ApRil 22nd….. a local fisherman told me that a “true gourmand” appreciates mussels in months with a R! He did not need to tell it twice. I was craving for some hand made tagliatelle with mussels. Now, I am the happiest person in the world.

Italy best gourmet tours

This is the recipe. It also works with linguine…but of course of good quality (they need to be “al dente”).

4– 8 servings
- 1000 grams mussels
- 1 carrot
- 1 garlic clove
- pinch red chili
- 10 cherry tomatoes, halved
- leaves of parsley, chopped
- 2 tbs white wine
- 1 tbs extra virgin olive oil
- 500 grams of hand made tagliatelle

Warm a large pot, pour in a few drops of olive oil, then add garlic and chili. Cook for a few seconds, then add the mussels, the sliced carrot and the cherry tomatoes. Pour in the wine and cover with a lid.
Cook for 2 minutes or until the shells are open. Remove some of the shells (keeping the inside!).
In the meanwhile cook the pasta al dente, drain it and add it to the mussels. Add the parsley, mix everything and cook all together for 2 minute. Serve immediately.

Do you have any other recipe with mussels? Please share it.

To contact us write at info.stile@gmail.com 

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Best things to do in Italy: living the dolce vita in Lecce 4

Posted on April 18, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

things-to-see-in-lecce-puglia

My friends traveling to Puglia to visit Lecce, often ask me what things they should see, which travel guide book they should buy, from where they should start visiting… and so on. My answer is always: non ti preoccupare (don’t worry!). You don’t need any planning….just come here soon (arriva presto)!

Southern Italians, we are famous for not planning enough! We say we enjoy life (non-Southern Italians say…we are lazy!). Of course I support the first interpretation…..
I think it’s great to take it easy when you come to Lecce and Puglia. Where else can you have such a wonderful opportunity to walk around an historical center which is just an outdoor museum?!
The historical center is just amazing with all his baroque style and architecture. You enter into a very narrow street, you think you are about to get lost……and suddenly you have this beautifully decorated Santa Croce Cathedral. You can only stare at it. You try to take pictures, but the street is too narrow, you just can’t take a full size picture!
You walk along the main Vittorio Emanuele street and you are just astonished by all the beautiful palaces with their handcrafted balconies, reproducing angels, lions, horses etc.

lecce-things-to-visit

At night, you cross the main Sant’Oronzo square and suddenly you find a Roman amphitheatre (a much smaller version of the Colosseum in Rome!) where a dance ballet company is performing.
However, the best thing I usually suggest to my friends, is to mingle with the locals and live like the local Leccese people do……at least for one day! I promise you start with one day and then… you get addicted! (it’s worst than chocolate!). I have some friends who moved to Puglia from the US and the UK and are now so well accustomed to the Leccese way of life……!!
So how do people from Lecce spend their regular day?
The day starts at about 9:00am (in Lecce when we say 9, we actually mean 9:30). Of course we first need to read the news (i.e. weather forecast, horoscope, Lecce soccer team, night events). So we go to the bar in the main Santo Oronzo square for an “Espressino” and “Pasticciotto”: nobody who is a true Leccese would order anything different than this….I think it’s a breakfast written in our DNA. Espressino, which literally means little espresso, is actually a sort of espresso macchiato, served in a small glass coffee cup: 1 shot of coffee, with milk foam and bitter cocoa powder on top. Pasticciotto is a pastry filled with lemon cream that is one of the most typical pastries from Lecce (you don’t find it anywhere else in Puglia!).

things-to-do-in-lecce-puglia

Then, it’s time to work!! You ride your bike or vespa to the office, check you emails, Facebook and Twitter and then ….serious and hard work. After about two hours, the clock tower announces it’s already Mezzogiorno (Midday), time for the pre-lunch aperitif!
So you take your vespa or bike again and go to another bar (Raphael bar, near Mazzini Square) where you have an aperitif based on: rustico and crodino. Rustico is a salty pastry filled with mozzarella, béchamel and tomato sauce. You can only eat it in Lecce!
You meet your friends, check what they are doing at night and then back home for lunch with your family.

things-to-do-in-puglia

You may stop for some food shopping first or may be to buy some spring flowers at the beautiful market behind the big Castle.

markets-in-lecce-puglia

Lunch time is from 1 to 4-5pm (it depends!), which of course includes the siesta. Yes, it depends because some shops open at 5.30 pm. Going back home for lunch and having a siesta is a religion which is respected more than anything else. If you walk in the streets at that time of the day you don’t find one single person. If you don’t know about the siesta, you may think Lecce is a desert town….but then at 5 (I mean ….at 5.30) life goes back again. People fill the streets, walking in a hurry to go back to work!

things-to-do-lecce-puglia-italy

Well, in the afternoon a typical Leccese works until 8.30pm (yes, we do work long hours!)….then gym, shower and ready for the Leccese movida: pizza at 10.30pm and then a drink at the piazzetta behind the Duomo Cathedral. The night life goes on until 2am!….
I know life is too hard!

Please contact us at: info@stilemediterraneo.it

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Tips on how to cook a perfect Mediterranean meal 0

Posted on March 29, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

food market puglia

Buying ingredient at the farmer market!

The quality of the ingredients you use to prepare a dish is what makes the real difference in your plate and most of all …in your mouth!!
Buying your ingredients at the market is a really good investment, which will definetely result in a more tasteful dish, certainly appreciated by your beloved ones and friends.
A very fresh ingredient has lots of taste, which means that you don’t have to add any sauce or dressing to give flavor to your dish.
Also a very fresh ingredient does not need to be cooked for too long and in this way you preserve all the good properties and vitamines it may contain.
Moreover, a very important feature is that at the market you usually find local products produced by the local farmers. Every season you find different vegetables and fruit and every season you can prepare different seasonal recipes. Creativity and variety is one of the beauties of cooking!
This is why Puglia cuisine is very simple but SO delicious at the same time. The region is a big producer of all vegetables you can think of (artichokes, eggplants, zucchini), tomatoes, fish, durum wheat, legumes. In Puglia, all ingredients are cooked in a very simple way…but the result is always terrific.

When you are at the market, it is very important to know how to choose the ingredients for your recipe: how do you know the artichokes are fresh? how do you choose the eggplants so that they are not bitter or with seeds? which onion do you use? how do you choose among the many tomato races? or talking about fish, how do you recognize the fish is fresh?

Finally, not everybody has the time to go to the market every day. Then, how do you store your ingredients? or how can you have “fresh” ingredients out of the season, without importing them?
In Puglia, for example, we produce lots of tomatoes in the summer. To have fresh tomatoes in the winter (without making them dry), we prepare the so called Pendola tomatoes in the summer.
Also, in Puglia we produce lots of vegetables in the summer, such as eggplants, zucchini and bell peppers. We preserve them in extra virgin olive oil..so that when the winter comes we still have the local vegetables bought at the local market.

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Best food and wine tour in Puglia Italy 2

Posted on March 26, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo


Make a Free Flash Slideshow

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Stile Mediterraneo Cooking School Puglia featured in The Montreal Gazette 0

Posted on February 07, 2009 by Stile Mediterraneo

We are very proud of the article Susan Semenak wrote in the Montreal Gazette, on February 3rd, 2009.

http://www.montrealgazette.com/life/Puglia+rustica/1249202/story.html

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Stile Mediterraneo Italian Cooking School in Puglia featured in the Lonely Planet Newsletter 0

Posted on November 28, 2008 by Stile Mediterraneo

lonely_planet

To learn to cook just like Mama, put yourself in the hands of Cinzia and Marika Rascazzo. The sisters run Stile Mediterraneo, which offers day/week-long (€300/1445, not including flights or accommodation) cookery courses for small groups (up to six people). These include hands-on classes, visits to the best local artisans and markets, and wine tours (encompassing the grape and olive harvest in season). They started cooking when they were five years old, taught by their grandmother, and the cooking school is in a small village, famous for its olive oil and DOC wines, 10 minutes drive from the golden Baroque town of Lecce.

You can contact Stile Mediterraneo at: info.stile@gmail.com

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